Towns County, Georgia Economy

Non-metropolitan Georgia county · FIPS 13281

Unemployment Rate
3.2%
-0.3 pp vs. year ago
Jul 2026 · GA 3.3%
Labor Force
5,236
-0.6% vs. year ago
5,068 employed
Population
12,739
Rank 111 of 159 in GA
Median Household Income
$58,400
Rank 69 of 159 in GA
Median Home Value
$311,900
Rank 16 of 159 in GA
Avg. Weekly Wage (private)
$925
2025 annual average

Towns County economy at a glance

Towns County’s unemployment rate was 3.2% in July 2026, 0.1 percentage points below the Georgia rate of 3.3% (U.S.: 4.1%). That ranks Towns 64th lowest among Georgia’s 159 counties. A year earlier it was 3.5%, so unemployment has fallen by 0.3 points over the past twelve months. Since 1990 the county’s rate has ranged from 2.5% (September 1999) to 14.1% (January 2010).

Towns County had a civilian labor force of 5,236 people in July 2026, of whom 5,068 were employed and 168 were unemployed and looking for work. The labor force shrank 0.6% from a year earlier, and the number of employed residents fell by 13.

With an estimated population of 12,739, Towns is the 111th most populous county in Georgia. Its median household income of $58,400 is 5% above the median for Georgia counties ($55,714) and ranks 69th of 159. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $311,900, about 5.3 times the median household income. 80% of households own their home, and renters pay a median gross rent of $822 a month.

According to the BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, private employers in Towns County had about 2,826 jobs on average in 2025, with another 567 in federal, state and local government. The largest private sector is Retail Trade, with 428 jobs (15% of private employment). The highest-paying major sector is Construction, averaging $1,456 a week. The average private-sector weekly wage is $925, the 97th highest among Georgia counties.

Unemployment rate: Towns vs. Georgia vs. U.S.

Monthly, last 10 years
Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (county, not seasonally adjusted). Georgia rate calculated by econHQ from all 159 county LAUS totals. U.S.: BLS, seasonally adjusted (UNRATE).

Employment & labor force

Employed residents vs. civilian labor force, monthly, last 10 years
Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

Private employment by industry

2025 annual average, private sector
Source: BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. Sectors with data suppressed for confidentiality are not shown.

Average weekly wage by industry

2025 annual average, private sector
Source: BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages.

Income & housing compared with Georgia

2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
MeasureTownsMedian GA countyRank of 159
Population12,73923,840111th
Median household income$58,400$55,71469th
Median home value$311,900$161,00016th
Median gross rent$822/mo$847/mo89th
Rent as % of income28.8%28.7%76th
Homeownership rate80.0%71.4%21st
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Rank 1 = highest value among Georgia counties.

Recent monthly labor data

Most recent first, not seasonally adjusted
MonthUnemp. rateEmployedUnemployedLabor force
Jul 20263.2% 5,068 168 5,236
Jun 20263.8% 5,045 197 5,242
May 20263.2% 5,029 165 5,194
Apr 20262.9% 5,025 148 5,173
Mar 20263.6% 5,013 188 5,201
Feb 20263.8% 4,968 198 5,166
Jan 20263.6% 4,933 184 5,117
Dec 20253.1% 4,990 162 5,152
Nov 20253.8% 5,052 197 5,249
Sep 20253.4% 5,099 180 5,279
Aug 20253.8% 5,063 200 5,263
Jul 20253.5% 5,081 184 5,265
Jun 20253.9% 5,034 203 5,237

Industry detail

2025 annual averages, private sector, ranked by employment
IndustryJobsShare of private jobsAvg. weekly wage
Retail Trade428 15.1% $568
Construction263 9.3% $1,456
Professional & Technical Services95 3.4% $1,204
Real Estate & Rental & Leasing88 3.1% $727
Finance & Insurance72 2.5% $1,357
Administrative & Waste Services67 2.4% $757
Transportation & Warehousing42 1.5% $685

Questions about the Towns County economy

What is the unemployment rate in Towns County, Georgia?

Towns County’s unemployment rate was 3.2% in July 2026, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The statewide Georgia rate for the same month was 3.3%.

What is the median household income in Towns County?

The median household income in Towns County is $58,400, based on the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the largest industry in Towns County?

By private-sector employment, the largest industry in Towns County is Retail Trade, with about 428 jobs in 2025 (BLS QCEW annual average).

What is the median home value in Towns County?

The median value of owner-occupied homes in Towns County is $311,900 (2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates). Median gross rent is $822 per month.

About this data

Unemployment, employment and labor-force figures come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, which produces monthly estimates for every U.S. county by combining the national Current Population Survey with state unemployment-insurance claims and payroll data. County figures are not seasonally adjusted, so they rise and fall with seasonal patterns such as harvests, school calendars and holiday hiring — compare a month with the same month a year earlier rather than with the previous month. The most recent month is preliminary and is revised the following month.

Population, income, home value and rent come from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, which pool five years of survey responses to produce reliable figures for small counties. Jobs and wages by industry come from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), a near-complete count of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, reported by where people work rather than where they live. See About & methodology for more.

Georgia counties with similar unemployment